Aravalli Hills Par Khatra
Agar Aravalli parvatmala ko uski paribhasha se bahar kar diya gaya, to uske saath-saath us par lagoo hone wale environment protection rules bhi khatam ho jayenge.
Aur ek baar agar natural balance bigad gaya, to use dobara theek karne me dashak nahi, balki sadiyan lag sakti hain.
Aaj hum baat karne wale hain ek aise mudde par jo pichhle kuch time se news me kaafi zyada charcha ka vishay bana hua hai — Aravalli Parvatmala aur us par Supreme Court ka naya decision.
Yeh decision aap sab ke liye samajhna bahut zaroori hai. Agar aap is poore issue ko detail me nahi jaante, to yeh explanation aapke liye kaafi important hone wali hai. Aaj hum samjhenge:
- Yeh case asal me hai kya
- News me itna zyada kyun hai
- Aur Supreme Court ne aakhir kya faisla diya hai
Aravalli: Rajasthan ki Lifeline, Jo Ab Khatre Me Hai
Aravalli Parvatmala ko Rajasthan ki lifeline kaha jata hai. Lekin aaj yeh lifeline hi danger zone me aa chuki hai.
Iska main reason hai Environment Ministry ki report, jiske baad Aravali ko lekar chinta aur bhi zyada badh gayi hai.
Aravali se juda yeh mamla kaafi saalon se Supreme Court me chal raha tha. Court ke saamne sabse bada sawal yeh tha ki:
Aravalli ki pahadiyon ko define kaise kiya jaye?
Yeh sawal isliye khada hua kyunki alag-alag states me Aravalli ki alag-alag legal definitions thi. Isi wajah se mining, construction aur environment protection ko lekar kaafi confusion aur conflicts paida ho rahe the.
Supreme Court Direction Or New Definition
2024 me Supreme Court ne Central Environment Ministry aur chaar prabhavit rajyon — Delhi, Rajasthan, Gujarat aur Haryana — ko milkar Aravali ki ek uniform definition banane ka nirdesh diya.
Recent hearing me Supreme Court ne Central Government dwara di gayi scientific definition ko accept kar liya.
Is nayi paribhasha ke main points yeh hain:
- Jo pahadiyan apne aas-paas ke area se minimum 100 meter zyada unchi hongi, unhe hi Aravalli maana jayega
- Agar do ya do se zyada pahadiyon ke beech ki doori 500 meter ke andar hai, to unhe ek hi Aravalli range ka hissa maana jayega
Rajasthan ke liye Sabse Badi Chinta
Government aur technical studies ke hisaab se ab yeh clear ho gaya hai ki:
- Rajasthan ki lagbhag 90% Aravali pahadiyan is nayi definition se bahar ho jaati hain
- Sirf 8–10% pahadiyan hi officially Aravali ke andar rahengi
Yeh baat isliye bhi serious hai kyunki Aravali ka sabse bada hissa Rajasthan me hi hai.
Yahan ek bahut important sawal uthta hai —
kya Aravali ki pehchaan sirf height ke ek criteria par hi tay ki ja sakti hai?
Aravalli sirf pahadon ki line nahi hai, balki ek living ecosystem hai.
Mining, Desert aur Monsoon par Asar
Environment Ministry ki report ke baad Supreme Court ne yeh bhi maana ki Aravalli ka lagbhag 90% area 100 meter se kam uncha reh gaya hai.
Iska matlab yeh hai ki:
- In areas me mining ke raste khul sakte hain
- Desert ka area aur zyada badh sakta hai
- Aravali jo desert ko rok kar rakhti thi, wo barrier kamzor ho jayega
Iska seedha asar monsoon system par padega.
Rainfall kam hogi, heat waves badhengi aur Rajasthan me desert expansion ka risk aur zyada ho jayega.
Aravalli ka Bhaugolik Mahatva
- Aravali Parvatmala ki total length: 692 km
- Rajasthan me iska hissa: 550 km (lagbhag 80%)
- Sabse unchi choti: Guru Shikhar (Mount Abu) – 1727 meter
Aravali ki shuruaat Delhi NCR se hoti hai, phir Rajasthan se guzarte hue Gujarat ke Palanpur tak jaati hai.
Isi se Rajasthan ki kai important nadiyan nikalti hain. Isliye Aravali ko Rajasthan ki lifeline kaha jaata hai.
Agar Aravali Kamzor Hui To Kya Hoga?
Agar Aravali ka ecological balance bigda, to nuksaan kuch is tarah se ho sakta hai:
- Desert ka area badhega
- Garam hawaon ka prabhav badhega
- Bengal ki khadi se aane wali monsoon baarish kam ho jayegi
- Bhookamp ke jhatkon ka risk badhega
- Nadiyan sookh sakti hain
- Agriculture aur faslon par bura asar padega
- Groundwater level aur neeche ja sakta hai
- Sukha aur pani ka crisis aur gambhir ho sakta hai
Yeh koi andaza nahi hai, balki scientific assessment par based ek serious warning hai.
Sirf Kanoon Nahi, Aane Wali Peedhiyon Ka Sawal
Yeh mudda sirf policies ya court decisions tak simit nahi hona chahiye.
Yeh sawal hai:
- Kisanon ka
- Bachchon ka
- Shahron ka
- Aur aane wali generations ka
Kyuki agar ek baar natural balance bigad gaya, to use wapas theek karna bahut mushkil hota hai.
Ek jagruk nagrik ke roop me hum sirf itna chahte hain ki Aravali ko sirf height ke chashme se nahi, balki uski poori ecological role ke saath dekha jaye.
At Last
Hume poora vishwas hai ki Supreme Court, jo hamare samvidhan ka rakshak hai, aane wali peedhiyon ke hit me is mudde par har pehlu se vichaar karega.
Yeh koi virodh nahi hai, balki ek sensitive appeal hai.
👉 Aravali bachegi to pani bachega
👉 Environment bachega
👉 Rajasthan safe rahega
Aravali sirf pahad nahi hai, yeh Rajasthan ki jeevan rekha hai.
Agar Aravali bachegi, tabhi Rajasthan bachega.
Agar aapko yeh jaankari useful lagi ho, to ise Rajasthan ke har vyakti tak share zaroor kijiye aur apna opinion comments me batana na bhoolein 🙏
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